National Strategy For Homeland Security Agencies - 854 Words

Introduction The state has the mandate of safeguarding citizens of hit places from suffering the disproportionate impact of natural disasters. The hurricane that hit Jacksonville town in Florida crippled the city’s infrastructure. The destroyed power and telephone lines stopped all the communication and transportation systems in the city. The copper wires were left hanging precariously along the charred roads. Looters took the opportunity to steal the expensive copper wires and motorists drove around carelessly as all the traffic lights had gone off. The local government experienced difficulties in trying to contain the situation. The task to locate, triage and secure citizens were nearly impossible as the whole town was in chaos. The local authorities could have coordinated with various Homeland security agencies to restore normalcy. The Coordinated Responses and Key Resources office of the president has come up with three main strategies to respond to disasters and protect the critical infrastructure in the USA. The President has charged the National Strategy for Homeland Security (NSHS) with the responsibility to address the vulnerabilities that involve more than one sector or needs the responsiveness of more than one agency. The advanced strategy calls for interconnectivity and complementarity of homeland security systems. The second approach involves the National Strategy for the Physical Protection of Critical Infrastructures, and Key Assets (NSPPCIKA) identifiesShow MoreRelatedHomeland Security And The Security1435 Words   |  6 Pagesdefined to the point it is today. The Homeland Security Department is a fairly new program which is constantly improving and adjusting in accordance to the threats that may arise. In the attempt to secure the United States, homeland security has become paramount and a lot of emphasis is being provided so as to ensure the safety of the borders and the citizens of the United States. So one must ponder what the difference between homeland security and homeland defense are since they both tend to meanRead MoreThe Terrorist Attacks Of The United States1409 Words   |  6 Pagesthreat to any sovereign country in the world including the United States where. There are other threats that influence the comfort and the interests of the residents of the United States in varying measures (Decker, 2001). The Department of Homeland Security is tasked with the protection of the people from any activity that influences their interests and prosperity in the country and elsewhere in the world. Since the 2001 attack that caused a major drawback in the political and social welfare ofRead MoreIntelligence, Terrorism, And Terrorism1481 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Homeland security is all about ensuring the safety and security of the United States (U.S.) and its citizens. It was apparent that the attacks of September 11, 2001 were lack of intelligence. Since then, the U.S. has given great emphasis of intelligence to prevent terrorist events such as 9/11 from happening again. Homeland security has emplaced variety of efforts in order for the U.S. to address safety and security issues as well as in addressing the ever-growing threats of terrorismRead MoreEssay on Office of Homeland Security1434 Words   |  6 PagesOffice of Homeland Security Just as our parents and grandparents remember where they were and what they were doing when President John F. Kennedy was shot, so will it be with this generation when asked the same questions pertaining to September 11, 2001. This horrific event will be a scar on the body of our wonderful nation until the end of time. Parents lost children, children lost parents, spouses lost their heartmates – so much anguish and emotional devastation demands that something beRead MoreHomeland Security And Homeland Terrorism1206 Words   |  5 PagesHomeland security can be seen as a loosely based term as it is still a relatively new area of the United States strategy. Since its creation, post September 11, 2001, there has been a plethora of additions and revisions. The homeland mission lies not only within a specific agency, but demands collected participation from U.S. agencies and foreign entities to remain strong, efficient and innovative. One can examine homeland security as having t he responsibility of maintaining and protecting the UnitedRead MoreNational Intelligence Reform And Terrorism Prevention Act Of 20041659 Words   |  7 PagesHomeland Security is the intersection of evolving threats and hazards with traditional government and its responsibilities for civil defense emergency response law enforcement, customs border control and immigration. Moreover, the term â€Å"enterprise† is a national effort that refers to the collective efforts and shared responsibilities of federal, state local, tribal, territorial, nongovernmental and private-sector partners as well as individuals ( U.S. Department of Homland Security, 2010). SinceRead MoreAviation Security: An Increased Focus and Concern919 Words   |  4 PagesAviation Security: Aviation security primarily exists in order to prevent criminal activities in airports and on aircrafts in general. Civil aviation security is geared towards preventing criminal activities like sir piracy or hijacking, attack on passengers and aviation employees, and destruction of aircrafts. While aviation security was a minor concern in the initial years of aviation, it has become a major issue of concern in the modern world. Actually, civil aviation security is a high priorityRead MoreCapabilities And Limitations Of The Ic Hls System Of Theu.s.1735 Words   |  7 PagesS. Government has created new agencies and intelligence centers, such as the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and National Counter Terrorism Center (NCTC), and enhanced the capabilities of others, such as the Department of Justice’s (DOJ) counterterrorism role, to combat existing and future national security threats. The majority of Americans are aware of these agencies and their basic roles; who and how intelligence information needed to defeat national security threats is gathered, analyzedRead MoreAmerica s Homeland Security Strategy1258 Words   |  6 PagesTo keep our great nation safe requires the combined effort of a multitude of agencies and groups nationwide. The US homeland is the physical region that includes the continental United States, Alaska, Hawaii, US territories, and surrounding 500 nautical miles of territorial waters and airspace (Joint Chiefs of Staff, 2013). The keep the countries boarders secure and over 324 million Americans safe is a massive task and this broad stroke program involves federal government including the militaryRead MoreThe Department Of Homeland Security Made Us Safer1433 Words   |  6 Pages Has the Department of Homeland Security Made Us Safer? As one of the greatest power houses in the world, the United States has attempted to keep warfare on foreign soil rather than stateside. Doing so was a lot easier when war was fought between two different countries, but nowadays, the main source of conflict around the world comes from small bands of people who reside, not in one country or place, but spread throughout the world. Traditionally military servicemen would wear some type of camouflage

Interpersonal Communication - 2311 Words

Interpersonal communication is typically a dyadic (between two parties) form of communication. There are two major types of interpersonal communication used on a day to day basis: interpersonal (friends, family, partners), or impersonal (taxi drivers, shop assistants, etc.). These can be utilised as an essential tool to enhance an individual’s ability in many facets: learning, relationships, professionally, socially and also helping others. Interpersonal communication is considered the most important form of communication and the most conventional. It is interdependent (mutually dependant) on visual (sight), auditory (sound), and kinetic (body language) stimuli. Firstly this essay will outline a brief history of interpersonal†¦show more content†¦In its primitive form, animals may have just mastered the essential aspects of nonverbal interpersonal communication. The use of zoosemiotics (study of animal communication) can show that animals rely profoundly on a nonverba l form of communication. Some examples would be sight, (an animal stalking its prey) sound, (mating calls for example) and kinesis (a gorilla beating their chest to express dominance). Wikipedia.org, (2011). Verbal messages can consist of both oral and written words, DeVito, J. A. (2008). Verbal and nonverbal messages complement each other, and alone the message is not as definitive. As DeVito, J. A. (2008) quotes, â€Å"They are packaged; verbal and nonverbal signals interact to produce one (ideally) unified message†.Verbal communication could also be considered an essential tool in building rapport, and rapport is arguably the cornerstone of building an effective interpersonal relationship. Molden and Hutchinson suggest, â€Å"Rapport is essentially meeting individuals in their model of the world. We all have different upbringings, experiences and ways of being. We are all unique, with different beliefs, capabilities and identities. We all see the world differently. To gain rapport with others you need to acknowledge them and their view of the world. You do not have to agree with it, just recognise and respect it†, Molden and Hutchinson, (2006). VerbalShow MoreRelatedInterpersonal Communication753 Words   |  4 PagesTitle Student’s Name COM200: Interpersonal Communication Instructor’s Name Date (Sample March 19, 2014) Introduction- Thesis Statement * If you’re having difficulties writing a thesis, use the thesis generator in the Ashford Writing Center - https://awc.ashford.edu/writing-tools-thesis-generator.html. Remember, a thesis should make a claim – a definitive statement – about some issue. Here is an example: Effective communication is the most important factor in a successful relationshipRead MoreInterpersonal Communication Essay952 Words   |  4 PagesI. Introduction AND Thesis Statement Interpersonal communication is key to the life of a healthy relationship or marriage. Without communicating relationships and marriage will end failing. One of the biggest challenges with interpersonal communication lies in our ability to share our thoughts and concerns, conducted by feelings, desires, goals and needs, with another person 1) Explain the principles of and barriers to effective interpersonal communications. (You don’t have to list the objectivesRead MoreInterpersonal Communication And The Self1351 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout this semester in communications I have learned a lot about myself, how to deal with others, relationships, and more. There were some lessons that stood out to me the most, and that I thought about after class. The first was in chapter 3 about interpersonal communication and the self. During this chapter, we took a piece of paper and put four people that we knew down. We chose someone who we were just getting to know, and then others that we knew very well or that were very close to usRead MoreInterpersonal Communication1053 Words   |  5 PagesInterpersonal Communication Interpersonal communication is defined by Michael Cody as: the exchange of symbols used to achieve interpersonal goals(28). Does this definition include everything, or does it only include certain things?. When we are dealing with the issue of interpersonal communication we must realize that people view it differently. In this paper I will develop my own idea or definition of what interpersonal communication is. I will then proceed to identify any important assumptionsRead MoreInterpersonal Communication2332 Words   |  10 PagesAbstract Interpersonal communication is a form of communication involving people who are dependent upon each other and with a common history. There are various aspects of interpersonal communication that can be discussed. This paper looks at the principles of interpersonal communication, its barriers and relationship with emotional intelligence. Four principles are identified, which are: interpersonal communication is inescapable; interpersonal communication is irreversible; interpersonal communicationRead MoreInterpersonal Communication Elements2395 Words   |  10 PagesInterpersonal communication is cyclic in nature. The message I sent and then feedback is given to complete the communication cycle. As it is on going hence the relationship that is impersonal at the beginning turns into interpersonal where one person is at times the sender and at other times the receiver. A. Source [sender] – Receiver:  Interpersonal communication involves at least 2 individuals. Each person formulates and sends message [sender activity] and at the same time receives and comprehendsRead MoreInterpersonal Communication And The Workplace946 Words   |  4 PagesInterpersonal communication in the workplace is developed positively or negatively on the individual relationships we have combined with our human behaviors and human actions within each of those relationships. There are many things that can affect interpersonal communications within the workplace, from generational that create technological gaps, to diversity and tolerance it creates, and finally the type of workplace, is it a team environment encouraging inclusiveness within the organization orRead MoreInterpersonal Communication Skill Of Feedback983 Words   |  4 PagesThe interpersonal communication skill of feedback is essential for hospital nurses to give a suitable care to each patient because it enables the nurses to learn, and improve their motivation, performance and efficiency that assist to achieve their goal which is to help the patients heal. The interpersonal communication skill of feedback is a system of conveying information between two people regarding the receiver’s performance (Baker et al. 2013). In general, feedback is employed to deliver informationRead MoreInterpersonal Communication1292 Words   |  6 Pages | | | |Interpersonal Communication | | Read MoreThe Effects Of Interpersonal Competence On Interpersonal Communication1053 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Interpersonal competence is an aspect of communication that is rarely given attention despite being a crucial facet of human interaction. In fact, Beebe et al. argue that it is comparable to breathing for being do critical to human growth (2). According to Beebe et al., this aspect of communication is necessary to maintain relationships and to improve affairs between lovers (6-7). To enhance our competence in interpersonal communication, we need to learn and master ways of verbally relating

Hamlet Betrayal - 1216 Words

The worst feeling of pain anyone could feel is when you are betrayed by some who you though loved you. Betrayal is an act of disloyalty and it is violating someones trust. In the play Hamlet by William Shakespeare, betrayal is a reoccurring action between many characters. This play shows the audience different types of betrayal that are imaginable, from a husband betraying his wife, a boyfriend betraying his girlfriend and a mother betraying the son and father. These actions of betrayal hurt the people that are most loved and destroys them where it most hurts in the end. Betrayal is one of the strongest and most important themes in Hamlet. The entire play revolves around the murder of King Hamlet. Betrayal is expanded even further, there†¦show more content†¦Hamlet kills Polonius and Gertrude becomes scared as to what is going to happen with Hamlet. Claudius betrays her trust by taking advantage of it and takes matter into his own hands. Claudius solution to the problem is t o have Hamlet sent to England, where he is going to be safe from the law and will not have to deal with any consequences for his actions. O Gertrude, come away! The sun no sooner shall the mountains touch. But we will ship him hence, and this vile deed. We must, with all out majesty and skill, Both countenance and excuse (4.1.28-32). Claudius makes Gertrude believe he is setting this up because he wants to protect Hamlet. But even though the audience knows the real reason as to why he is doing this. He is sending Hamlet to England to be killed. By letters congruing to that effect, The present death of Hamlet (4.3.66-67). In the final act of the play Claudius reveals he does not love Gertrude and that his love had been dishonest the whole time. This is shown when Gertrude picks up the poisoned wine glass. He knows she will dies once she drinks from it. Yet Claudius does nothing to stop her to save her life. Gertrude do not drink...It is the poisoned cup. It is too late (5.2.286-288 ). Claudius did not love her enough to save her life and think of her before himself. He let power and his selfishness take over him. Claudius is the brother of late King Hamlet who is the father of Hamlet. Even though Claudius is not Hamlets father, they areShow MoreRelatedLoyalty and Betrayal in Hamlet1157 Words   |  5 PagesLoyalty and betrayal in Hamlet Loyalty is a significant theme in ‘Hamlet’ because Hamlet himself judges people by their loyalty or disloyalty-his mother, Ophelia, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, Horatio and he acts accordingly. The significance of the betrayal theme is that many of the major events in the play result from the betrayal of one character by another. The most significant act of betrayal is that of Gertrude-whose marriage to Claudius after two months of widow-hood has such a traumaticRead MoreBetrayal In Shakespeares Hamlet1395 Words   |  6 Pages â€Å"The saddest thing about betrayal is that it never comes from your enemies.† Presumably, family and friends should be people whom you can trust for anything. Right? However in the William Shakespeare s tragedy, Hamlet, he exposes the few wicked relationships within different character s transactions. This essay expresses how without support or a backbone in a relationship can be detriment to any self growth for the future. Shakespeare devotes his scripting to narrate the hideous ironic deathRead MoreTheme Of Betrayal In Hamlet1228 Words   |  5 PagesIn Hamlet Shakespeare shows the theme of betrayal through the change of tone and mood he uses either when speaking of or to Gertrude. Hamlet feels that her choices are morally wrong and speaks frank of his feeling of the u nforgiving betrayal he sees his mother has committed. Throughout the play, Hamlet tends to take on drastic changes when the person he interacting with changes. Shakespeare does this as depth to Hamlets character by showing how he expresses his emotions and how he reacts to hisRead MoreTheme Of Betrayal In Hamlet1610 Words   |  7 Pagesbetrayed through some who you thought loved you. A betrayal is an act of disloyalty and it is violating someones trust. In the play Hamlet by using William Shakespeare, betrayal is a reoccurring action among many characters. This play indicates the target audience unique types of betrayal that is imaginable, from a husband betraying his wife, a boyfriend betraying his lady friend and a mother betraying the son and father. These moves of betrayal hurt the human beings that are most loved and breakRead MoreRevenge And Betrayal In Hamlet1531 Words   |  7 PagesThe play, Hamlet by William Shakespeare, surrounds the central idea of revenge and betraya l. Revenge drives the characters and determines their actions throughout the play, which results in several instances of betrayal. With revenge, the friendship and loyalty of characters are tested and conflicts are established between characters. Hamlet’s father, the king of Denmark, was helplessly poisoned by his own brother, Claudius. Hamlet, the protagonist, becomes aware of his father’s death and finds himselfRead MoreMadness, Betrayal, And Madness In William Shakespeares Hamlet2009 Words   |  9 PagesShakespeare’s Hamlet is a tragic tale filled with madness, betrayal, and revenge. The treacherous death of King Hamlet leads to a series of events that causes Hamlet to present an â€Å"antic disposition† to deceive the people around him and avenge his father’s death. However, beneath his methodical and logical mind, there is an underlying current of mental instability. Although at first he feels that the idea of an act of madness is a good one , it becomes clear throughout the play that even Hamlet begins toRead MoreHamlet, By William Shakespeare1088 Words   |  5 PagesShakespeare writes in a way that is difficult to understand for anyone that speaks the modern language. His story Hamlet is understood through the emotions felt by his characters. Hamlet is the main character who is conflicted with revenge and conspiring friendships. Hamlet returns home from Germany for his father’s funeral only to find far more troubling things. Hamlet is a conflicted character but that doesn’t stop him from knowing what he wants. Revenge is the main cause of his confliction butRead MoreWilliam Shakespeares Hamlet1284 Words   |  5 Pagesretaliation. Shakespeare’s Hamlet contemplates revenge throughout the story. Madness and revenge are similar themes in the movie, The Lion King, where the main character, Simba, is faced with the death of his father, leading him to do whatever it takes to seek revenge. This is where madness usually is introduced as a problem within a character, and this problem leads to the character doing things that they don’t usually do, sometimes dangerous things. The fathers of both Hamlet and Simba die, and theRead More Hamlet, the Existentialist Essay1082 Words   |  5 PagesShakespeare’s Hamlet is a tragic play about murder, betrayal, revenge, madness, and moral corruption. It touches upon philosophical ideas such as existentialism and relativism. Prince Hamlet frequently questions the meaning of life and the degrading of morals as he agonizes over his father’s murder, his mother’s incestuous infidelity, and what he should or shouldn’t do about it. At first, he is just depressed; still mourning the loss of his father as his mother marries his uncle. After he learnsRead MoreHamlet, Shakespeares Spectacle Essay990 Words   |  4 Pagesmurder, and betrayal are all very captivating and together have the makings for a daytime soa p opera. In this case, however, they are a part of the tragedy of Hamlet. The most regaling aspects of this play, despite the entertaining and compelling qualities just mentioned, are the revenge and the surprisingly unappealing nature of the main character, Hamlet. Throughout the play, Hamlet makes stupid choices that will ultimately lead to his own death, and the death of many around him. Hamlet should not

Reflective Essay Cultural Heritage- MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Describe my key issues while living in a culturally diverse country like Australia. Answer: The purpose of this reflective essay is to describe my key issues while living in a culturally diverse country like Australia. I will explain our family's cultural origin and cultural heritage. The essay will give detail on the place from where our family migrated to Australia. It will describe the level of prejudice, discrimination and racism faced by our family. It will also identify the influences that lead to the formation of our own cultural heritage in relation to the theoretical frameworks of cross-cultural counseling. It will create an understanding of the complexity of living in a multicultural environment. The essay will explore how the cultural heritage has impacted me and my cultural identities. This section will give a detail about my family history and the cultural heritage. I belong to a family which is a mix of Irish Catholics. My family was originally based in Ireland and an orphan from the family migrated to Australia following a potato famine in Ireland. The first generation women of our family moved to Australia and married an English soldier who then worked on the railway lines. They were subjected to prejudice and discrimination as they were Catholics living in a Protestant colony. They led a hard life due to poverty. One of their children was my great grandmother who married a coal miner and had children. One of them was my grandmother, and my grandfather was a World War 1 soldier who ultimately committed suicide. Our family suffered due to poverty, racial discrimination and domestic violence. Since my grandfather committed suicide, the Roman Catholic Church also discriminated them as they regarded suicide as a mortal sin. Even my mother was subjected to discrimin ation because of low social background and low education levels. The manual workers were paid very low wages, so there was great job stress. I have been influenced by a tolerant family who is not racist. I feel the women in our family were very hard working, and they were very resilient. My mother suffered a lot but as she was an unmarried mother, this also increased her shame and discrimination. But still, the female members of our family were very dedicated to their children and ensured that they get the proper education to improve their future. They were very compassionate and helped peoples in distress. I am associated with arranging community programs and my parents helped me in organizing meals on wheels and youth programs. I personally feel that my mother is a natural social worker, and my parents were always involved in assisting homeless, unemployed youth. I have been profoundly influenced by families culture, and I would not be working on community programs had I not been influenced by the social nature of my family. All my extended family always looked after disadvantaged people in society, and I am what I am t oday because of them. Living in a culturally diverse country like Australia, I feel that development of my own cultural heritage has been influenced by factors like racism, prejudice, discrimination and privileges. Australia has it special cultural status. Originally multiculturalism in Australia was understood as members of Australian community coming from different cultures. However, it is related to rights of migrants living in Australia to express their cultural identity. So any migrant living in Australis will be influenced by the level of independence they get regarding cultural identity, social justice and economic efficiency (Phillips Spinks, 2012). Since 1945 more than 7 million migrants have settled in Australia. Our ancestors had suffered a lot due to discrimination in Australia. The White Australian were also discriminated and till 1970 there was a great restriction on people immigrating from non-European countries. But I feel today the immigration policies are not racially discriminatory. No w anyone can apply for visa irrespective of their origin, race, religion or gender (Hollifield et al., 2014). This section will describe my family's experience of living in the multicultural environment. After analyzing my familys history, I feel that Australia has not been tolerant of ethnic diversity in the past. My previous generation faced decades of discrimination in different forms like job stress, social deprivation, etc. My ancestors suffered from mental health and faced challenges in developing their identity regarding the economy, employment and many other factors. I feel that migrants coming from diverse cultural background have a different way of interpreting and responding to life experiences. The cultural values and personal circumstances of individual decide how they will be reacting to certain situations. I feel that my parents are now involved in supporting disadvantaged people because of their own suffering in life. They were subjected to racial discrimination and so they know the problems that migrants can face (Edge Newbold, 2013). While living in a multi-cultural environment, people like my own ancestors experience stress due to cultural shock. From my family cultural history, I can say that immigrants suffer from stress due to challenges they face in adjusting to a different social structure, values, beliefs, practices, political system and practices. Clash in view occurs, giving an advantage to one section and depriving outsiders of privileged of society (Schmitt et al., 2014). My family faces challenges in arranging for housing and another service to settle down in an unfamiliar environment. Despite several problems, they never compromised on our education and tried to give better lives in future. In a multi-cultural environment, language also acts a barrier. People migrating to different countries may have problems interpreting local dialect. Many immigrants to Australia experience unemployment or poverty. My grandmother also suffered from domestic violence and poverty. They faced limited job opportunities due to social stigma existing in society. Now also I have seen immigrant in Australia suffer unemployment issues due to language skills or because of cultural or religious limitation. These problems lead to isolation and builds insecurity among people. Difficulty in communicating, limited finances and poor access to basic amenities of life has made life very complex for immigrants. My past generation also suffered for a long time because of limited opportunity to improve their personal situation. The sense of isolation is also magnified if anyone is living in sparsely populated areas (Scott Scott, 2013). I have this thinking that multi-cultural environment also has an impact on women. In many cultures, women mainly keep contact with their own home and family. But when one migrates to another country, the connection of extended family network breaks down. So women are more isolated than men. The routine changes and woman feel that they have to work further aggravating the problem. My first generation of ancestor also had to come from a workhouse in Ireland to Australia. She was an orphan, and she was forced to do so because of the potato famine in Ireland. So she was a peasant with no skills and found it hard to get jobs from colonial people of Australia. She was a Catholic and living in a Protestant family contributed to racial discrimination. I feel that as she moved from her own native country, she would also have experienced a similar type of isolation apart from other fundamental problems mentioned above (Delaney MacRaild, 2013). Many people migrating to Australia are also survivors of war, natural disaster or social torture. People are coming in loads to Australia due to these unusual circumstances in life. Similar kind of experience was also faced by my family. My grandfather was World War 1 soldier and suffered trauma due to war and ultimately committed suicide. There are also people who are the survivor of war or natural disaster. This injury led to a development of mental illness including depression and post-traumatic stress disorder. Such people have difficulty in concentrating on the task, feeling of powerlessness, panic attacks and guilt. Migrants also suffer long-distance suffering due to media reports of war. This happens when people suffer because of other in their homeland (Helleiner, 2015). Social issues are also rampant in youth. I am also a fifth generation of young Australian belonging to Irish migrant family who moved to Australia after a potato famine in 1845. I had my own cultural values, and I experienced a different set of culture while living in Australia. So I was caught between two sets of cultural standards and values. Many youths also feel pressurized because of their parents. This is because when their children try to adopt Australian values and customs, they feel that it is a loss of their own traditional culture. Such youth like me face challenges in counterbalancing perceived permissiveness in Australian society (Belot Ederveen, 2012). My transition in life became difficult to negotiate because of my Catholic culture views on sexuality, relationship, education and employment. As I belonged to an ethnic minority group, I had difficulty in maintaining friends because of bullying and my difference in cultural background. Youths migrating to different coun tries also suffer from social isolation. Such life situation may lead to different outcomes in different people. My familys cultural experience has made me what I am today. I always found my parent assisting unemployed people, so I also developed this interest from them to serve the community and make lives better for them. That is why now I work for arranging Community Programs. There are some young people whose life also deteriorates due multi-cultural influences. There is increased the risk of suicide and risk-taking behaviors like vulnerability to alcohol, drugs, anxiety and poor self-esteem (Moran et al., 2014). I have also described the level of prejudice, racism, discrimination and privilege experienced by my ancestors. My original descendant home was Ireland, and they moved to Australia only after potato famine (Beaumont et al., 2013). There was the anti-Irish sentiment in Australia which referred to racism, bigotry, oppression and discrimination against Irish in Australia. My descendants were subjected to prejudices because of our Catholic origin. As they were living in a Protestant colony, so they were discriminated in terms of employment opportunity. My grandmother faced discrimination and prejudice after the death of my grandfather due to her social position and stigma in the family. According to my own experience living so far in Australia, I also feel that racism has contributed to the mental stress of many immigrants. This kind of attitude devalues individual identity and lowers their confidence and self-esteem. I have seen many people who avoid social contact just because of racis m. The immigrants leave their home country and come to a new place in hope of new ways of living and livelihood. But racism further increases people depression and anxiety (Forrest et al., 2014). My family was also a victim of mental illness causes due discriminatory behavior. According to the Racial Discrimination Act 1975, it is illegal to discriminate any person racially in terms of access to desired employment, services or goods, education and housing facilities. I personally experienced this during my college my life when people refused to associate with me because of my racial origin. Other forms of racist behavior that I have experienced in Australia include wearing clothes with signs of particular cultural groups, broadcasting negative material about the particular cultural group through slogans and pamphlets. I saw Australians mocking me because of my Irish Catholic origin. In an extreme case, people were also physically assaulted just because they belonged to a particular cultural group or practice certain religion (Wrench, 2016). It is often seen that when youngsters migrate to new places, they acquire the culture of the new place and forget their own culture. Therefore two kinds of circumstances arise. Either they identify with their culture or distance from their family's cultural background. I particularly identified with my cultural background, and it had its influence on my upbringing and what I m today. My parents used to help unemployed people, and I also acquired that quality from them of serving the weaker section of my community. Irish Catholics are now found in many countries around the world. The population of Catholics dropped following the famine of 1840. More than four thousand young female orphans were shipped from Irish workhouses to Australian colony at the time of famine. My first generation of ancestors belonged to those groups. Some were greeted with hostility while some were exploited or abused by the employers. As far as I have analyzed, religion has always remained a cause of different iation for Irish in any part of the world. It had the greatest impact on our cultural identity and Irish people faced problems of the socioeconomic condition in each new country (Miller 2014). One particular event that is an expression of our Irish identity is the St. Patricks Day. It is an emblem of our culture. But this assemblies and expression of Irish culture were not permitted by Australian initially. The situation, however, changed after the growth of wealthy Irish Catholic emancipist and Irish Catholic Priest. Apart from great atrocities faced by my ancestor in the past, I feel now the situation has far improved now. Now Irish comprise 10.5% of Australian population according to 2011 census. Though I live in Australia, still I follow my Irish culture. The Australian government also played a part in relaxing migration policies (Hutchinson, 2012).So currently Australia has become one of the most culturally diverse countries and the popular destination for migrants. My Irish culture has a sense of informality, and we encourage transparent approach between people both in public and private space. I am very emotional, affectionate and attached to my family. I have got t his quality from my parents only. Literacy and verbal acuity are valued in my culture. What set us apart from another culture is our informality, reciprocity and egalitarianism attitude (Sexton, 2013).We don't hesitate in sharing food and other things to people. Our social boundaries are indistinct and permeable. Our relative wealth and social class influence my choices. My familys social status and their experience in life have affected my life decisions. After the analysis of my ancestor's life history, I was able to counsel myself in cross-cultural levels. I found that different attributions help in understanding how changes occur in the cross-culture environment. The first attribute is how far an individual believes that he is responsible for the problem and the extent to which any person believes in personal responsibility to solve the problem. This framework helps me understand my familys behaviors across cultures. Although they suffered discrimination, late generation recovered from it. My parents too suffered a lot, but they chose to find solutions to the problem themselves. It is the result of those striving that has made me independent today (Ang Van Dyne, 2015). Through the analysis of my family history and cultural heritage, I can conclude that immigration has a severe effect on migrants life. It changes their life totally when they have to leave their own native country and settle down in new places. I saw how people life change and they suffered from mental trauma and distress. The economic status deteriorates and migrants have to face many kinds of discrimination in places due to their diverse identity. But the situation changed and if anyone seeks to find the solution to the problem, then life can improve. My family also had this attribute which made my life easier. The essay is a valuable reflection of the values of cultural heritage and identification with family background. Reference Ang, S., Van Dyne, L. (2015).Handbook of cultural intelligence. Routledge. Beaumont, J., Geber, J., Powers, N., Wilson, A., Lee Thorp, J., Montgomery, J. (2013). Victims and survivors: stable isotopes used to identify migrants from the Great Irish Famine to 19th century London.American journal of physical anthropology,150(1), 87-98. Belot, M., Ederveen, S. (2012). Cultural barriers in migration between OECD countries.Journal of Population Economics,25(3), 1077-1105. Delaney, E., MacRaild, D. M. (2013).Irish Migration, Networks and Ethnic Identities since 1750. Routledge. Edge, S., Newbold, B. (2013). Discrimination and the health of immigrants and refugees: exploring Canadas evidence base and directions for future research in newcomer receiving countries.Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health,15(1), 141-148. Forrest, J., Johnston, R., Poulsen, M. (2014). Ethnic Capital and Assimilation to the Great Australian (Homeownership) Dream: the early housing experience of Australia's skilled immigrants.Australian Geographer,45(2), 109-129. Helleiner, J. (2015). Recruiting the culturally compatible migrant: Irish Working Holiday migration and white settler Canadianness.Ethnicities, 1468796815610354.